Manufacturing Skill Standards Council (MSSC) Safety Assessment Practice Test

What does a Priority one inspection by OSHA indicate?

1. Employee complains of alleged violations or unhealthy conditions

2. Imminent danger - a danger that may cause death or serious physical harm

3. After any accidental death, or when an accident causes five or more employees to be injured

4. Follow-up to ensure that a noted imminent hazard has been removed from the workplace

The correct answer is: Imminent danger - a danger that may cause death or serious physical harm

A Priority One inspection by OSHA indicates imminent danger, which refers to a situation that poses a significant risk of death or serious physical harm to employees. This categorization is critical because it emphasizes the agency's urgent need to address conditions that could lead to catastrophic outcomes. When an imminent danger is identified, OSHA prioritizes these inspections to protect workers swiftly and effectively. The nature of imminent danger situations requires immediate intervention, as they present serious and immediate threats to health and safety. This classification stands apart from other scenarios such as employee complaints or incidents resulting in injuries, which, while serious, do not carry the same immediate threat level as a situation deemed to have imminent danger. Understanding this distinction is vital for recognizing the most severe types of hazards and the appropriate responses needed to ensure workplace safety.